GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE AND ISLAMIC RESPONSES: A STUDY OF PREVENTION AND PROTECTION MECHANISMS FOR MUSLIM WOMEN

Abstract

This research article explores gender-based violence (GBV) from an Islamic perspective, focusing on the preventive and protective mechanisms available for Muslim women. While GBV is a global human rights concern, its impact on Muslim women often intersects with religious, cultural, and societal factors. This study critically examines the foundational Islamic teachings—drawn from the Qur’an, Hadith, and scholarly interpretations—that address justice, dignity, and the sanctity of life. It highlights how Islam not only condemns all forms of violence against women but also mandates societal responsibility for their protection. The research incorporates a comparative analysis of how Islamic responses to GBV are applied in different Muslim societies, with particular attention to legal reforms, community-based initiatives, and support services. The study emphasizes the need to revive authentic Islamic principles as tools for empowering women and combating GBV. Recommendations are offered for policy, education, and advocacy rooted in Islamic ethics.