A CRITICAL EXPLORATION OF FAIZ AHMAD FAIZ’S REBELLIOUS NATURE IN “FOR YOUR LANES, MY COUNTRY” THROUGH MARXIST AND POSTCOLONIAL PERSPECTIVES

Abstract

This study aims to explore the rebellious nature of Faiz Ahmad Faiz in his poem "For Your Lanes, My Country." It uses the Marxist literary theory and postcolonial criticism to explore themes of resistance, national identity, and social change. Through a close reading of the text, this research looks at the connections between class struggle and decolonization in Faiz's poetry. The analysis shows how Faiz transcends traditional boundaries by blending Marxist thoughts on material conditions with postcolonial issues of cultural identity and opposition to imperialism. This study reveals that Faiz's poetry criticizes capitalist exploitation while celebrating local cultural values. He emerges as a distinctive voice in progressive literature, merging revolutionary ideas with cultural nationalism. By examining specific poetic devices, imagery, and themes, this research uncovers how South Asian poets faced the challenges of postcolonial modernity while remaining committed to social justice and cultural honesty.