BREAKING THE SILENCE: EXAMINING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN PAKISTAN THROUGH A FEMINIST LENS

Abstract

This research examines the lived life of Pakistani women who have experienced domestic violence to shed light on the intricacies of their sufferings and suggest social, legal, and policy-based interventions. Based on a feminist theoretical perspective and qualitative methodology, the research investigates the physical, psychological, and social consequences of domestic abuse. Major findings reveal that domestic violence results in serious physical harm, worsening mental health, social isolation, and low self-esteem. Victims avoid reporting their abuse because of societal stigmas, fear of bringing shame to family structures, and economic dependence. The research highlights the prevalence of domestic violence in Pakistan and criticizes the patriarchal and hegemonic systems that support female subordination. In addition, it calls for re-examining Islamic teachings that uphold the dignity and rights of women and calls on policymakers to enact stronger legal frameworks to counter gender-based violence. The research offers suggestions for empowering women through economic independence, legal assistance, and public awareness campaigns.